Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a well winch handle
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) an axe blade
- 3.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 5.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a crowbar
- 9.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wood screw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a steering wheel
- 10.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 12.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 14.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a playground slide (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a door stopper (d) a playground slide
- 19.True or false: a window blind cord is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a nutcracker (c) a round doorknob (d) a seesaw
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) screw
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a window blind cord (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a chisel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a water tap handle
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 28.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 30.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a well winch handle (c) a chisel (d) a nutcracker
- 32.True or false: a crane hook block is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a nut and bolt
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a knife edge (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 36.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) a crane hook block (c) a window blind cord (d) a knife edge
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle cap (d) a jar lid
Answer key
- a well winch handle
- an axe blade
- two ramps back to back
- 6
- True
- False
- True
- a crowbar
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- wedge
- a ramp wrapped round
- inclined plane
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- inclined plane
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a door stopper
- False
- True
- True
- wheel and axle
- a round doorknob
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- a water tap handle
- lever
- False
- use a smaller force
- True
- a well winch handle
- False
- a nut and bolt
- wheel and axle
- a knife edge
- a knife edge
- screw
- pulley
- wedge
- a crane hook block
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