Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a door stopper is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 3.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a playground slide (b) a water tap handle (c) a bottle cap (d) a chisel
- 4.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crowbar (b) a jar lid (c) an axe blade (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 6.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) a round doorknob (c) a jar lid (d) the tip of a nail
- 7.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 9.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) a door stopper
- 11.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle opener (b) an axe blade (c) a door stopper (d) a screw jack
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 13.True or false: a wood screw is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a seesaw
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a screw jack (c) a wood screw (d) a knife edge
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 19.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) the tip of a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 23.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
- 24.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a screw jack (b) a steering wheel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a door stopper
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 28.True or false: a crane hook block is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crowbar
- 30.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 31.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) an axe blade
- 32.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a playground slide (c) the tip of a nail (d) a knife edge
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane hook block
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 36.True or false: an axe blade is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 38.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a road up a hill (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 39.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
Answer key
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- a chisel
- an axe blade
- inclined plane
- the tip of a nail
- True
- two ramps back to back
- False
- a window blind cord
- a screw jack
- inclined plane
- False
- screw
- wedge
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a knife edge
- lever
- True
- 6
- a wheelchair ramp
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- a steering wheel
- inclined plane
- lever
- False
- a nut and bolt
- use a smaller force
- a road up a hill
- a playground slide
- a nut and bolt
- a bottle opener
- pulley
- False
- wedge
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- wheel and axle
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