Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a knife edge
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) screw
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 6.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 7.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 3 (d) 10
- 8.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a jar lid
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a seesaw (c) a crowbar (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 12.True or false: a bottle opener is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wood screw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 14.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a water tap handle (c) a window blind cord (d) a nutcracker
- 15.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crane hook block (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a chisel
- 19.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 21.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 22.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) a crane hook block (c) a bottle cap (d) a bottle opener
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a water tap handle (d) a round doorknob
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 26.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 27.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a jar lid (c) a crane hook block (d) a nut and bolt
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 29.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a chisel (c) the tip of a nail (d) an axe blade
- 31.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nut and bolt (d) an axe blade
- 32.Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a round doorknob
- 33.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a door stopper (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 34.True or false: a crane hook block is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) a nut and bolt (d) a truck loading ramp
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a crowbar (c) a road up a hill (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a round doorknob
Answer key
- a knife edge
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- pulley
- a water tap handle
- two ramps back to back
- 6
- False
- a jar lid
- a wheelchair ramp
- an axe blade
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a nutcracker
- True
- True
- wedge
- a chisel
- False
- inclined plane
- use a smaller force
- a bottle opener
- a claw hammer on a nail
- lever
- inclined plane
- a ramp wrapped round
- a crane hook block
- inclined plane
- True
- a steering wheel
- a round doorknob
- a crowbar
- a door stopper
- False
- False
- True
- a nut and bolt
- a crowbar
- wedge
- a round doorknob
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