Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a window blind cord is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 3.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 8.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well winch handle (b) a door stopper (c) a road up a hill (d) a window blind cord
- 9.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 11.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a truck loading ramp
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 15.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a well winch handle (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 16.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a round doorknob (d) a water tap handle
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a jar lid (c) a screw jack (d) a wood screw
- 19.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) the tip of a nail (c) a well winch handle (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a chisel (b) a jar lid (c) a water tap handle (d) a screw jack
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 23.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a crowbar (c) the tip of a nail (d) a bottle cap
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a door stopper (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a knife edge
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a crane hook block (d) a bottle opener
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 31.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a door stopper (c) a seesaw (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a road up a hill (d) a playground slide
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a well winch handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) a door stopper
- 40.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wood screw (b) a water tap handle (c) a crane hook block (d) a door stopper
Answer key
- False
- screw
- use a smaller force
- pulley
- lever
- inclined plane
- screw
- a road up a hill
- a ramp wrapped round
- inclined plane
- True
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- wedge
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- an axe blade
- a wheelchair ramp
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a water tap handle
- lever
- False
- True
- the tip of a nail
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- inclined plane
- a crane hook block
- screw
- False
- pulley
- wedge
- a round doorknob
- False
- screw
- pulley
- a crowbar
- a well winch handle
- a crane hook block
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