Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a wood screw (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 3.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a knife edge
- 6.True or false: a knife edge is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a door stopper (c) a bottle cap (d) a truck loading ramp
- 12.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle opener (b) a round doorknob (c) a jar lid (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 14.Which of these is a screw? (a) a screw jack (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a well winch handle
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a nutcracker (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crowbar
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 17.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a screw jack is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 21.True or false: a nutcracker is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 24.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a chisel (c) a crowbar (d) a nut and bolt
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 26.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 29.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle cap
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crane hook block (c) a bottle cap (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nutcracker (c) a road up a hill (d) a chisel
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 34.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) a seesaw (c) a road up a hill (d) a chisel
- 35.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a round doorknob (c) a window blind cord (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 36.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a nutcracker (d) a wood screw
- 38.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a playground slide (c) an axe blade (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 39.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 40.True or false: a door stopper is a screw. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- a wood screw
- use a smaller force
- 6
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- True
- False
- True
- True
- a bottle cap
- False
- a jar lid
- a screw jack
- a wheelchair ramp
- wedge
- False
- True
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- screw
- screw
- a crowbar
- screw
- False
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a bottle cap
- a chisel
- a bottle opener
- a seesaw
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- a wood screw
- a playground slide
- two ramps back to back
- False
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