Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a water tap handle (c) a screw jack (d) a chisel
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) the tip of a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a truck loading ramp
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nut and bolt (c) a nutcracker (d) a screw jack
- 5.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a playground slide (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a knife edge (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 10.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) the tip of a nail (c) a nut and bolt (d) a crane hook block
- 11.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a screw jack
- 13.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a chisel (d) a nut and bolt
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 16.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a screw jack (c) a playground slide (d) a jar lid
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a playground slide
- 20.True or false: a playground slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 22.True or false: a crane hook block is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) a well winch handle (d) a knife edge
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a well winch handle
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a window blind cord (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a nutcracker
- 29.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) make new energy (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 31.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) an axe blade (b) a bottle opener (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a steering wheel
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 33.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 35.True or false: a window blind cord is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) a jar lid
- 37.Which of these is a screw? (a) a knife edge (b) a nutcracker (c) an axe blade (d) a screw jack
- 38.True or false: a well winch handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a water tap handle
- a truck loading ramp
- 6
- a nutcracker
- True
- a bottle opener
- a knife edge
- lever
- pulley
- the tip of a nail
- True
- a screw jack
- two ramps back to back
- a chisel
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- True
- a crane hook block
- a seesaw
- False
- screw
- False
- a well winch handle
- inclined plane
- screw
- a wood screw
- a window blind cord
- a wheelchair ramp
- use a smaller force
- inclined plane
- a steering wheel
- pulley
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a jar lid
- a screw jack
- False
- True
- True
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