Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a road up a hill is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a knife edge
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 4.True or false: a round doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 6.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 9.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) a jar lid (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 12.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a well winch handle (d) an axe blade
- 15.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a screw jack (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 17.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 18.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 20.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a screw jack (b) a knife edge (c) a wood screw (d) a road up a hill
- 21.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 23.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) a bottle opener (c) a road up a hill (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 24.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 26.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a chisel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a screw jack is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 30.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 32.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 35.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) a nutcracker (c) a steering wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 37.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a window blind cord (c) an axe blade (d) a steering wheel
- 38.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a knife edge (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a door stopper
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
Answer key
- False
- a knife edge
- a bottle cap
- False
- screw
- True
- inclined plane
- wheel and axle
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- pulley
- True
- True
- a well winch handle
- a crowbar
- inclined plane
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- two ramps back to back
- a road up a hill
- False
- lever
- a bottle opener
- False
- use a smaller force
- False
- False
- False
- wedge
- True
- screw
- True
- 6
- wheel and axle
- a nutcracker
- screw
- a window blind cord
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- inclined plane
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