Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) the tip of a nail (c) a round doorknob (d) a chisel
- 5.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 8.True or false: a crane hook block is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) an axe blade (d) a playground slide
- 12.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 15.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a seesaw (c) a water tap handle (d) a round doorknob
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 19.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a crane hook block
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 22.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wood screw
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wood screw (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a well winch handle
- 26.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 27.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 28.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a window blind cord (c) a steering wheel (d) a knife edge
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) a water tap handle
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a playground slide (d) a water tap handle
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle opener (c) a nutcracker (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a window blind cord (c) a crane hook block (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 38.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) the tip of a nail (c) a playground slide (d) a jar lid
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 40.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a jar lid (b) a door stopper (c) a round doorknob (d) a wheelchair ramp
Answer key
- 6
- lever
- lever
- a round doorknob
- True
- True
- use a smaller force
- False
- True
- inclined plane
- an axe blade
- a playground slide
- inclined plane
- a crowbar
- a ramp wrapped round
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- lever
- False
- a seesaw
- lever
- True
- True
- a wood screw
- a wood screw
- a bottle opener
- two ramps back to back
- a window blind cord
- a water tap handle
- screw
- a playground slide
- pulley
- inclined plane
- wedge
- lever
- a nut and bolt
- a bottle cap
- a well winch handle
- screw
- a wheelchair ramp
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