Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 4.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 5.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a crane hook block (c) a screw jack (d) a knife edge
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 10.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 11.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a crowbar (c) a jar lid (d) the tip of a nail
- 12.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a jar lid (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a chisel
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 14.True or false: a door stopper is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 17.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) the tip of a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a wood screw
- 18.True or false: a steering wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a nutcracker (c) a crowbar (d) a window blind cord
- 20.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a crowbar (c) a chisel (d) a water tap handle
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle opener (d) a bottle cap
- 25.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a door stopper (c) a nut and bolt (d) a water tap handle
- 26.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a knife edge (d) a playground slide
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a jar lid (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle cap
- 28.True or false: an axe blade is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well winch handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 31.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a nutcracker (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle opener
- 32.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a seesaw (c) an axe blade (d) a chisel
- 33.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a crane hook block
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 37.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a window blind cord (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 38.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a window blind cord is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a well winch handle
Answer key
- 6
- screw
- lever
- a ramp wrapped round
- a screw jack
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- screw
- inclined plane
- use a smaller force
- the tip of a nail
- a wheelchair ramp
- wedge
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- pulley
- a seesaw
- False
- a window blind cord
- two ramps back to back
- a water tap handle
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- a bottle cap
- a road up a hill
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- a crane hook block
- lever
- an axe blade
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- screw
- a crane hook block
- wedge
- a window blind cord
- True
- False
- a well winch handle
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