Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 3.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a bottle opener is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a bottle cap (d) a round doorknob
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a window blind cord
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 10.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a door stopper (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 11.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 13.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crane hook block (c) a well winch handle (d) a steering wheel
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 15.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a road up a hill (c) a nut and bolt (d) a jar lid
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a screw jack (d) a wood screw
- 20.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 25.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a nut and bolt (c) a window blind cord (d) a seesaw
- 26.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a screw jack (c) a window blind cord (d) a bottle opener
- 27.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a chisel (c) a round doorknob (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 29.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wood screw (c) a nutcracker (d) a steering wheel
- 30.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a screw jack (b) a playground slide (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 31.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 34.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 35.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a jar lid (c) a door stopper (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 37.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a nutcracker (c) a seesaw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 40.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a knife edge (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- screw
- True
- False
- a round doorknob
- screw
- wedge
- a seesaw
- pulley
- a bottle opener
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- a road up a hill
- a steering wheel
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- a road up a hill
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- wheel and axle
- a claw hammer on a nail
- wedge
- lever
- a seesaw
- a window blind cord
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a nutcracker
- a playground slide
- False
- pulley
- a round doorknob
- 6
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- two ramps back to back
- inclined plane
- an axe blade
- a knife edge
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