Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a screw jack (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 5.True or false: a seesaw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 8.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a water tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 12.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a steering wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wood screw
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a bottle cap
- 14.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a screw jack (d) a crowbar
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle opener (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crane hook block
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a door stopper (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 17.True or false: an axe blade is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 19.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle opener (c) a screw jack (d) a chisel
- 20.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane hook block (c) a window blind cord (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a seesaw (c) a knife edge (d) a chisel
- 26.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a road up a hill
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 28.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nut and bolt (d) a crowbar
- 29.True or false: a water tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a round doorknob (c) a chisel (d) an axe blade
- 31.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nutcracker (c) a playground slide (d) a road up a hill
- 37.True or false: a road up a hill is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a door stopper is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a door stopper (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 40.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- screw
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- a screw jack
- False
- 6
- lever
- two ramps back to back
- pulley
- a water tap handle
- wheel and axle
- a steering wheel
- a bottle cap
- a water tap handle
- a crane hook block
- a door stopper
- False
- wedge
- a chisel
- False
- screw
- screw
- a crowbar
- pulley
- a seesaw
- a road up a hill
- inclined plane
- a crowbar
- False
- a round doorknob
- True
- use a smaller force
- wheel and axle
- lever
- lever
- a nutcracker
- False
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
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