Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a water tap handle (c) an axe blade (d) a door stopper
- 3.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 4.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 5.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a round doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a road up a hill (d) a well winch handle
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 8.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) a chisel
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a seesaw (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 12.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 15.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nutcracker (c) a door stopper (d) a wood screw
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 20.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 22.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a wood screw (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a nut and bolt
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 26.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 28.True or false: a steering wheel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 30.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a nutcracker (c) a door stopper (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 31.Which of these is a screw? (a) a steering wheel (b) a screw jack (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a crane hook block
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) the tip of a nail (c) a nut and bolt (d) a chisel
- 33.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a screw jack (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle opener (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a truck loading ramp
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 38.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a water tap handle (b) a truck loading ramp (c) the tip of a nail (d) a bottle opener
- 39.Which of these is a screw? (a) a seesaw (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nut and bolt (d) a steering wheel
- 40.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
Answer key
- screw
- a water tap handle
- a ramp wrapped round
- two ramps back to back
- a road up a hill
- wedge
- lever
- True
- a jar lid
- inclined plane
- a seesaw
- use a smaller force
- screw
- wheel and axle
- False
- a door stopper
- wheel and axle
- lever
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a wheelchair ramp
- screw
- False
- a seesaw
- wedge
- inclined plane
- True
- a nutcracker
- False
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a screw jack
- a nut and bolt
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- a truck loading ramp
- pulley
- a truck loading ramp
- a nut and bolt
- 6
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