Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a road up a hill (d) a bottle cap
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a water tap handle (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle opener (d) the tip of a nail
- 3.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a crowbar
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 5.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
- 6.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a wood screw (c) a crowbar (d) an axe blade
- 7.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a jar lid (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crane hook block
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 10.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a crane hook block is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a nut and bolt (d) a playground slide
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a truck loading ramp
- 16.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a bottle cap is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a wood screw (c) a road up a hill (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 20.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a seesaw (d) a well winch handle
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
- 24.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 12
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a bottle cap (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a road up a hill
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle cap (d) a wood screw
- 29.True or false: a bottle cap is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 31.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nutcracker (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a nut and bolt
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a playground slide (d) a steering wheel
- 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a water tap handle (c) a wood screw (d) a nutcracker
- 35.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 38.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a steering wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 40.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a bottle cap
- the tip of a nail
- a flagpole rope wheel
- lever
- two ramps back to back
- an axe blade
- True
- a jar lid
- wedge
- True
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a nut and bolt
- inclined plane
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- True
- False
- a wood screw
- a seesaw
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- a door stopper
- 6
- wedge
- a bottle cap
- a seesaw
- a window blind cord
- False
- wedge
- a nut and bolt
- a truck loading ramp
- a playground slide
- a water tap handle
- True
- True
- lever
- use a smaller force
- a steering wheel
- True
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