Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 2.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 4.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a round doorknob (c) a knife edge (d) a wood screw
- 5.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wood screw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a window blind cord (d) a round doorknob
- 6.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a playground slide (b) an axe blade (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle cap (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a chisel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 10.Which of these is a screw? (a) a window blind cord (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle opener (d) a road up a hill
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a round doorknob (c) the tip of a nail (d) a door stopper
- 12.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crowbar (b) a chisel (c) a road up a hill (d) a nutcracker
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a nut and bolt (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle cap
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 15.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 18.True or false: a knife edge is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 22.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 23.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a door stopper (d) a road up a hill
- 24.True or false: a well winch handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a bottle opener (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle cap
- 27.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 30.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) an axe blade (b) a nut and bolt (c) a water tap handle (d) a crane hook block
- 31.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a road up a hill (c) a nutcracker (d) a crowbar
- 33.True or false: a bottle cap is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 35.Which of these is a lever? (a) an axe blade (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 37.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle cap (c) a steering wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 38.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 39.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle cap (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) a road up a hill
- 40.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
Answer key
- 6
- use a smaller force
- pulley
- a nutcracker
- a wood screw
- an axe blade
- pulley
- a bottle cap
- a chisel
- a jar lid
- a round doorknob
- a chisel
- a steering wheel
- inclined plane
- False
- lever
- a wood screw
- False
- False
- lever
- wedge
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a door stopper
- False
- True
- a bottle opener
- True
- a screw jack
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a water tap handle
- False
- a road up a hill
- False
- wheel and axle
- a claw hammer on a nail
- inclined plane
- a steering wheel
- a crane hook block
- a road up a hill
- a ramp wrapped round
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