Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 2.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crane hook block (c) an axe blade (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 3.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 6.True or false: a window blind cord is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 8.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a round doorknob is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a water tap handle is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a water tap handle (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a playground slide (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 15.True or false: a well winch handle is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 17.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a nutcracker (d) a crane hook block
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 20.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 23.True or false: a knife edge is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 25.True or false: a wood screw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crane hook block (c) a window blind cord (d) a well winch handle
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a road up a hill (c) a door stopper (d) the tip of a nail
- 28.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a door stopper
- 30.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 33.True or false: a crane hook block is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a well winch handle
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 38.Which of these is a pulley? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a jar lid (c) a playground slide (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 40.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- wheel and axle
- a crane hook block
- True
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- False
- False
- inclined plane
- a seesaw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- a nutcracker
- wedge
- 6
- lever
- wedge
- False
- lever
- False
- a well winch handle
- a road up a hill
- False
- a door stopper
- True
- use a smaller force
- inclined plane
- False
- False
- two ramps back to back
- the tip of a nail
- pulley
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a jar lid
- False
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