Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a crowbar
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 4.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) make new energy (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a chisel (c) an axe blade (d) a round doorknob
- 7.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 8.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 11.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a round doorknob (d) a knife edge
- 13.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 16.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 17.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a screw jack (b) a wood screw (c) a round doorknob (d) a window blind cord
- 18.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) the tip of a nail
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a truck loading ramp
- 20.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 23.True or false: a bottle opener is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a chisel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a nutcracker (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 29.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a window blind cord (c) a steering wheel (d) a jar lid
- 31.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a water tap handle (b) a knife edge (c) a crowbar (d) a crane hook block
- 33.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a chisel (b) a nutcracker (c) a knife edge (d) a round doorknob
- 34.True or false: a round doorknob is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a crowbar (d) the tip of a nail
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a window blind cord
- 37.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a wood screw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a chisel (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
Answer key
- a truck loading ramp
- screw
- pulley
- use a smaller force
- lever
- a round doorknob
- a ramp wrapped round
- two ramps back to back
- screw
- lever
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- wedge
- pulley
- 6
- a window blind cord
- a well winch handle
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- the tip of a nail
- lever
- False
- False
- False
- True
- a nutcracker
- a playground slide
- False
- a seesaw
- True
- a knife edge
- a round doorknob
- False
- a crowbar
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a chisel
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