Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 3.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 5.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 7.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) two ramps back to back
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a door stopper (c) an axe blade (d) a chisel
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nutcracker (d) a steering wheel
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a window blind cord
- 11.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a bottle opener (d) a nut and bolt
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a crane hook block (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 13.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 14.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a knife edge (b) a water tap handle (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crowbar
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 16.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a jar lid (c) a water tap handle (d) a screw jack
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a nut and bolt (c) a crowbar (d) a nutcracker
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a steering wheel
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 24.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a knife edge (d) a screw jack
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a seesaw (b) a jar lid (c) a door stopper (d) a chisel
- 26.True or false: a chisel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a door stopper (b) a bottle opener (c) a jar lid (d) a screw jack
- 28.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) a wood screw
- 30.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 33.Which of these is a screw? (a) a knife edge (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wood screw
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a window blind cord (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 37.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: the tip of a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a nutcracker (c) a jar lid (d) a nut and bolt
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
Answer key
- lever
- wedge
- True
- screw
- use a smaller force
- lever
- two ramps back to back
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a steering wheel
- a round doorknob
- a bottle opener
- a screw jack
- a ramp wrapped round
- a water tap handle
- pulley
- False
- 6
- a water tap handle
- lever
- a nut and bolt
- a steering wheel
- lever
- wheel and axle
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a jar lid
- False
- a door stopper
- True
- a wood screw
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- a wood screw
- a window blind cord
- wedge
- pulley
- True
- False
- a nutcracker
- wedge
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