Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a jar lid (c) the tip of a nail (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 2.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a bottle cap (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a round doorknob (c) a chisel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 8.True or false: a bottle cap is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 11.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a chisel
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crowbar (c) a wood screw (d) a screw jack
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 17.True or false: an axe blade is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a nut and bolt (c) an axe blade (d) a door stopper
- 20.True or false: a bottle cap is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 23.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a nut and bolt (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 25.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) the tip of a nail (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a jar lid
- 26.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a water tap handle
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 29.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 31.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a window blind cord (c) a wood screw (d) a jar lid
- 35.True or false: a crane hook block is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 37.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a knife edge
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) a nutcracker (d) a chisel
Answer key
- a crane hook block
- False
- a bottle cap
- wheel and axle
- a round doorknob
- a wheelchair ramp
- screw
- False
- wheel and axle
- lever
- True
- wedge
- a chisel
- a crowbar
- lever
- lever
- False
- True
- a nut and bolt
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a playground slide
- a claw hammer on a nail
- screw
- a truck loading ramp
- use a smaller force
- a water tap handle
- wedge
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- True
- False
- True
- a window blind cord
- False
- inclined plane
- False
- False
- a knife edge
- a nutcracker
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