Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a chisel (c) the tip of a nail (d) an axe blade
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a road up a hill (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a playground slide
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a playground slide
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 9.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these is a screw? (a) a knife edge (b) a crowbar (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle opener
- 11.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a wood screw
- 12.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 15.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a bottle cap (c) a bottle opener (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 18.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a seesaw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a knife edge (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wood screw
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) an axe blade (c) a screw jack (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 22.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a screw jack (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) an axe blade (d) a steering wheel
- 23.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) pulley
- 25.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a playground slide (c) a chisel (d) a window blind cord
- 26.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 28.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a bottle opener (d) a playground slide
- 32.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a crowbar (d) the tip of a nail
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a crane hook block (d) a window blind cord
- 34.True or false: a playground slide is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a playground slide (d) the tip of a nail
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a wood screw (c) a water tap handle (d) a well winch handle
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a screw jack (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
Answer key
- a ramp wrapped round
- wheel and axle
- a window blind cord
- a crowbar
- wheel and axle
- a bottle cap
- inclined plane
- screw
- True
- a nut and bolt
- a flagpole rope wheel
- use a smaller force
- pulley
- pulley
- a crane hook block
- inclined plane
- screw
- True
- False
- a knife edge
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a steering wheel
- two ramps back to back
- wedge
- a window blind cord
- True
- wedge
- 6
- inclined plane
- lever
- a bottle opener
- a crowbar
- a nutcracker
- False
- False
- wheel and axle
- a road up a hill
- the tip of a nail
- a seesaw
- a screw jack
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