Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 2.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a round doorknob (d) a chisel
- 3.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 5.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a well winch handle (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 7.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a window blind cord (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 11.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a rope on a wheel
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a knife edge
- 13.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 14.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a knife edge (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a truck loading ramp
- 15.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a round doorknob
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 20.True or false: a window blind cord is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 22.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well winch handle (c) a door stopper (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 25.True or false: a door stopper is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.Which of these is a lever? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a door stopper (d) a crane hook block
- 28.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) an axe blade
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a road up a hill (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a truck loading ramp
- 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which of these is a screw? (a) a playground slide (b) a wood screw (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 37.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a steering wheel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a nut and bolt (d) a crane hook block
- 39.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a seesaw (c) a jar lid (d) a wood screw
- 40.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
Answer key
- wedge
- a nut and bolt
- a ramp wrapped round
- 6
- False
- a well winch handle
- False
- wedge
- a window blind cord
- wheel and axle
- two ramps back to back
- a seesaw
- use a smaller force
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- True
- False
- a round doorknob
- pulley
- False
- pulley
- True
- a door stopper
- lever
- False
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- an axe blade
- wedge
- pulley
- lever
- a road up a hill
- a steering wheel
- False
- a wood screw
- True
- the tip of a nail
- an axe blade
- a flagpole rope wheel
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