Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 2.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 3.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a nut and bolt (d) a well winch handle
- 4.True or false: the tip of a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 6.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nutcracker (b) a well winch handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) an axe blade
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a crane hook block
- 9.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a nut and bolt (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 10.Which of these is a screw? (a) a screw jack (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a crowbar
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 14.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a jar lid (c) the tip of a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) a well winch handle
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) the tip of a nail
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 18.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a knife edge (c) a round doorknob (d) a chisel
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a bottle cap (d) a road up a hill
- 20.True or false: a wood screw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a door stopper
- 22.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) the tip of a nail (c) a door stopper (d) a chisel
- 24.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 25.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a crowbar (d) a wood screw
- 26.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a window blind cord (c) a bottle cap (d) a round doorknob
- 27.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a round doorknob (c) a screw jack (d) a road up a hill
- 28.True or false: a screw jack is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 31.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 33.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a window blind cord
- 36.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 38.True or false: a bottle opener is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
Answer key
- 6
- use a smaller force
- a well winch handle
- False
- lever
- an axe blade
- wedge
- a crane hook block
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a screw jack
- wedge
- lever
- pulley
- the tip of a nail
- a well winch handle
- the tip of a nail
- lever
- a round doorknob
- a bottle cap
- False
- a door stopper
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- a ramp wrapped round
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a playground slide
- a crowbar
- False
- lever
- wheel and axle
- True
- inclined plane
- True
- pulley
- a water tap handle
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- inclined plane
- pulley
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