Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a nutcracker (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a screw jack
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 3.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a steering wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a jar lid
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a round doorknob (d) a seesaw
- 6.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 7.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a jar lid (c) a crowbar (d) a wood screw
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wood screw (d) a well winch handle
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 12.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 15.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a seesaw
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a knife edge (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crane hook block (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 21.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 22.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wood screw (d) a window blind cord
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a water tap handle
- 25.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 27.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a truck loading ramp
- 28.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nut and bolt
- 30.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a steering wheel (d) a seesaw
- 32.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) an axe blade (b) a well winch handle (c) a playground slide (d) a water tap handle
- 33.True or false: the tip of a nail is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 35.True or false: a round doorknob is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a nut and bolt is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a chisel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a knife edge (c) a chisel (d) a bottle cap
- 40.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wood screw (b) a water tap handle (c) a crane hook block (d) a seesaw
Answer key
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wedge
- a jar lid
- wedge
- a round doorknob
- two ramps back to back
- True
- a crowbar
- a wood screw
- wedge
- inclined plane
- True
- pulley
- lever
- True
- use a smaller force
- inclined plane
- a seesaw
- a knife edge
- a wheelchair ramp
- 6
- True
- a window blind cord
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- lever
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a ramp wrapped round
- a seesaw
- a playground slide
- False
- screw
- False
- False
- False
- screw
- a bottle cap
- a crane hook block
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