Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a crowbar
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a chisel (c) a bottle opener (d) a round doorknob
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a knife edge (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
- 5.True or false: a door stopper is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 8.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) a seesaw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) the tip of a nail
- 10.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 12.Which of these is a pulley? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a bottle cap (c) a knife edge (d) a window blind cord
- 13.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a truck loading ramp (c) an axe blade (d) a door stopper
- 14.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle cap
- 15.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 17.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 19.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a screw jack (c) a jar lid (d) a seesaw
- 22.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a bottle cap (c) a round doorknob (d) an axe blade
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a window blind cord
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a well winch handle (d) a screw jack
- 25.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a road up a hill (c) a screw jack (d) a jar lid
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle opener (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 30.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a knife edge (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle opener (d) a playground slide
- 32.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a knife edge (b) a well winch handle (c) a screw jack (d) a bottle cap
- 35.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a knife edge (c) a screw jack (d) a window blind cord
- 36.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) a screw jack (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a playground slide (b) a window blind cord (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a knife edge
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a jar lid (c) an axe blade (d) a nutcracker
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
Answer key
- a crowbar
- a chisel
- wedge
- a knife edge
- False
- two ramps back to back
- wedge
- True
- a seesaw
- use a smaller force
- lever
- a window blind cord
- a crane hook block
- a bottle cap
- True
- lever
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- True
- a seesaw
- an axe blade
- a window blind cord
- a well winch handle
- True
- 6
- inclined plane
- a road up a hill
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a jar lid
- a bottle opener
- False
- True
- a well winch handle
- a screw jack
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a knife edge
- wedge
- a nutcracker
- wheel and axle
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