Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 2.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) stop all friction
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 5.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 7.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a steering wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a door stopper
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) an axe blade (c) a road up a hill (d) a truck loading ramp
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 11.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wood screw (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle cap
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 15.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nut and bolt (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 16.Which of these is a lever? (a) a screw jack (b) a seesaw (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 17.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 19.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a knife edge (c) a nut and bolt (d) a jar lid
- 22.True or false: a wood screw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 24.Which of these is a screw? (a) a steering wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) the tip of a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 25.True or false: a crane hook block is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 27.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these is a wedge? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a well winch handle (c) a screw jack (d) a bottle opener
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 31.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a nutcracker (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 35.True or false: the tip of a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a screw jack (c) a road up a hill (d) a bottle cap
- 37.True or false: a crane hook block is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a knife edge (d) a steering wheel
- 39.Which of these is a screw? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wood screw
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a water tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a claw hammer on a nail
Answer key
- a bottle opener
- use a smaller force
- pulley
- lever
- True
- screw
- True
- a steering wheel
- an axe blade
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- screw
- a well winch handle
- wedge
- a playground slide
- a seesaw
- True
- screw
- 6
- pulley
- a crane hook block
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- a nut and bolt
- False
- two ramps back to back
- True
- the tip of a nail
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- True
- True
- False
- a nutcracker
- False
- a steering wheel
- False
- a knife edge
- a wood screw
- a water tap handle
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