Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 3.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a round doorknob (d) a jar lid
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a bottle opener (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 5.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 7.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nutcracker (b) a knife edge (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 9.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 10
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a door stopper (d) the tip of a nail
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 12.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a window blind cord (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 14.True or false: a crane hook block is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a steering wheel (c) a door stopper (d) an axe blade
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a water tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a steering wheel
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a screw jack (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a jar lid
- 20.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a screw jack
- 22.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a door stopper (c) a screw jack (d) a nut and bolt
- 24.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crane hook block (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a playground slide (b) a bottle cap (c) a well winch handle (d) a crane hook block
- 26.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a chisel (c) a window blind cord (d) a bottle opener
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a door stopper (d) a knife edge
- 28.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a round doorknob (b) a screw jack (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 29.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) two ramps back to back
- 30.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a window blind cord is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) an axe blade
- 33.True or false: a knife edge is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 36.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 39.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 40.Which of these is a lever? (a) a playground slide (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle opener
Answer key
- False
- lever
- a round doorknob
- a bottle opener
- True
- the tip of a nail
- a flagpole rope wheel
- screw
- 6
- a nut and bolt
- wheel and axle
- use a smaller force
- a window blind cord
- False
- a steering wheel
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- a crowbar
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- a truck loading ramp
- a door stopper
- a steering wheel
- a bottle cap
- a window blind cord
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- two ramps back to back
- True
- False
- an axe blade
- False
- True
- wedge
- False
- pulley
- pulley
- a ramp wrapped round
- a bottle opener
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