Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a nut and bolt is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a bottle cap is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a crane hook block (d) a seesaw
- 5.True or false: a road up a hill is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a knife edge (b) a crane hook block (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a nutcracker
- 8.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a round doorknob (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a water tap handle
- 9.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a nutcracker (d) a road up a hill
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a crowbar
- 13.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a steering wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) a knife edge
- 14.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 18.True or false: a round doorknob is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 23.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a bottle cap (d) the tip of a nail
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a nut and bolt (c) a screw jack (d) a round doorknob
- 27.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a window blind cord is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a jar lid (c) a door stopper (d) a water tap handle
- 30.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crane hook block (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well winch handle (d) a screw jack
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 32.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a jar lid (d) a road up a hill
- 35.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a screw jack (b) a playground slide (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle cap
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nutcracker (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) an axe blade
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a road up a hill (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 38.True or false: a chisel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 40.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- False
- wheel and axle
- a crane hook block
- False
- True
- a crane hook block
- a truck loading ramp
- use a smaller force
- screw
- a road up a hill
- a crowbar
- a nut and bolt
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- wedge
- screw
- False
- inclined plane
- wheel and axle
- a steering wheel
- lever
- the tip of a nail
- wheel and axle
- lever
- a round doorknob
- False
- False
- a water tap handle
- a screw jack
- pulley
- 6
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a jar lid
- a playground slide
- an axe blade
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- two ramps back to back
- True
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