Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane hook block (b) a playground slide (c) a water tap handle (d) a wood screw
- 3.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) pulley
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a screw jack (d) a jar lid
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 7.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wood screw (b) a playground slide (c) a chisel (d) a jar lid
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 9.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nutcracker (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a road up a hill
- 10.Which of these is a pulley? (a) an axe blade (b) a jar lid (c) a door stopper (d) a crane hook block
- 11.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a jar lid (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle cap
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 14.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 16.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle opener (b) an axe blade (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 17.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) an axe blade (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 19.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 20.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 22.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a screw jack (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 25.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 27.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle opener (b) a chisel (c) a wood screw (d) a round doorknob
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a truck loading ramp
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 31.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a jar lid (c) a truck loading ramp (d) the tip of a nail
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a nut and bolt (c) a chisel (d) a door stopper
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 34.True or false: a wood screw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a window blind cord (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 36.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a nutcracker (c) the tip of a nail (d) a well winch handle
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 39.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
Answer key
- True
- a water tap handle
- True
- inclined plane
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a ramp wrapped round
- a chisel
- pulley
- a road up a hill
- a crane hook block
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- a water tap handle
- True
- wedge
- an axe blade
- two ramps back to back
- an axe blade
- use a smaller force
- False
- screw
- True
- a screw jack
- a truck loading ramp
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wedge
- a wood screw
- a bottle opener
- screw
- wheel and axle
- a truck loading ramp
- a nut and bolt
- wedge
- False
- a window blind cord
- True
- a window blind cord
- pulley
- True
- screw
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