Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a wood screw (c) a steering wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 4.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a steering wheel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nutcracker (d) a water tap handle
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 7.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crane hook block (b) a playground slide (c) a nut and bolt (d) a window blind cord
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 9.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) an axe blade (b) a round doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a truck loading ramp
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a seesaw (c) the tip of a nail (d) a knife edge
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a crane hook block
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a screw jack (c) a road up a hill (d) a playground slide
- 13.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a knife edge (d) a bottle opener
- 15.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) the tip of a nail (c) a well winch handle (d) a knife edge
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 20.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a window blind cord (b) a knife edge (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a well winch handle
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 22.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 10
- 23.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a screw jack is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a nutcracker (c) a jar lid (d) a seesaw
- 26.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: the tip of a nail is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 29.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) an axe blade (b) a wood screw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a seesaw
- 30.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nutcracker (c) a wood screw (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a truck loading ramp (c) the tip of a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 32.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 34.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crane hook block (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 37.True or false: a wood screw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a road up a hill (c) a crane hook block (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a road up a hill (d) a round doorknob
Answer key
- True
- a seesaw
- a nut and bolt
- the tip of a nail
- a water tap handle
- pulley
- a nut and bolt
- inclined plane
- a round doorknob
- a seesaw
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a screw jack
- use a smaller force
- a bottle opener
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- wheel and axle
- a well winch handle
- lever
- a wheelchair ramp
- pulley
- 6
- True
- False
- a jar lid
- True
- False
- two ramps back to back
- a truck loading ramp
- a nutcracker
- a crowbar
- False
- True
- a crane hook block
- wedge
- a bottle cap
- False
- True
- a crane hook block
- a road up a hill
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