Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a crane hook block (d) a steering wheel
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) an axe blade (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a playground slide
- 6.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a chisel (b) a well winch handle (c) an axe blade (d) a jar lid
- 7.Which of these is a screw? (a) a playground slide (b) a jar lid (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a water tap handle
- 8.True or false: a playground slide is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 10.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 12.Which of these is a pulley? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a crane hook block (d) a wood screw
- 13.True or false: a seesaw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a steering wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 15.True or false: an axe blade is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 17.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 18.True or false: a nutcracker is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a water tap handle (b) a crowbar (c) a window blind cord (d) a truck loading ramp
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 21.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 24.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 25.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) a playground slide (c) a well winch handle (d) a screw jack
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a steering wheel
- 27.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a nut and bolt (c) a round doorknob (d) a truck loading ramp
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 29.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a road up a hill
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a chisel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 32.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) a well winch handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane hook block
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 34.True or false: a door stopper is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 36.True or false: a seesaw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a round doorknob is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a screw jack (d) a crowbar
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 40.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 6
- a crane hook block
- pulley
- screw
- an axe blade
- a well winch handle
- a jar lid
- False
- wedge
- True
- pulley
- a crane hook block
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- lever
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- wedge
- False
- True
- inclined plane
- use a smaller force
- a playground slide
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a round doorknob
- lever
- two ramps back to back
- a round doorknob
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a bottle opener
- screw
- False
- wedge
- False
- False
- an axe blade
- inclined plane
- False
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