Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 2.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a road up a hill (c) a water tap handle (d) an axe blade
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 4.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a window blind cord (d) a round doorknob
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a playground slide (d) a crowbar
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a well winch handle (c) a seesaw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 7.Which of these is a lever? (a) a jar lid (b) a window blind cord (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 8.True or false: a knife edge is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a road up a hill (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a knife edge
- 10.True or false: a steering wheel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nutcracker (c) a chisel (d) a playground slide
- 12.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 15.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 16.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a wood screw (c) the tip of a nail (d) a truck loading ramp
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a seesaw
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 19.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a road up a hill
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a seesaw (c) an axe blade (d) a road up a hill
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a screw jack (c) a window blind cord (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 23.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a round doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a wood screw (c) a road up a hill (d) a jar lid
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a screw jack
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 32.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle cap (d) a steering wheel
- 35.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 37.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a nutcracker (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a well winch handle
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
Answer key
- a ramp wrapped round
- a road up a hill
- lever
- a window blind cord
- a playground slide
- a well winch handle
- a crowbar
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- a bottle cap
- True
- use a smaller force
- wheel and axle
- 6
- the tip of a nail
- a wheelchair ramp
- a seesaw
- a jar lid
- an axe blade
- wedge
- a screw jack
- True
- True
- two ramps back to back
- a round doorknob
- pulley
- a road up a hill
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- inclined plane
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- a steering wheel
- True
- wheel and axle
- a crane hook block
- screw
- a bottle cap
- a window blind cord
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