Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a nut and bolt (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a wood screw
- 3.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 4.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a playground slide (c) an axe blade (d) a crane hook block
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 6.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 7.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) an axe blade
- 8.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 10.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a window blind cord
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 14.Which of these is a lever? (a) a door stopper (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crowbar
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a seesaw (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 17.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 19.True or false: a jar lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a bottle opener
- 23.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 24.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a round doorknob (c) a jar lid (d) a chisel
- 25.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a well winch handle (c) a wood screw (d) an axe blade
- 26.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nutcracker (b) a steering wheel (c) a road up a hill (d) a knife edge
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 30.True or false: a bottle cap is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a chisel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 33.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a wood screw
- 35.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a nut and bolt (c) a crane hook block (d) an axe blade
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 37.True or false: a round doorknob is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nut and bolt (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 39.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a road up a hill (d) a claw hammer on a nail
Answer key
- a nut and bolt
- the tip of a nail
- two ramps back to back
- a playground slide
- lever
- use a smaller force
- a seesaw
- a ramp wrapped round
- screw
- False
- True
- a bottle cap
- a playground slide
- a crowbar
- lever
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- 6
- False
- inclined plane
- wheel and axle
- a crane hook block
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a chisel
- an axe blade
- a knife edge
- screw
- inclined plane
- pulley
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- lever
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a crane hook block
- a knife edge
- False
- a door stopper
- False
- a road up a hill
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