Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 4.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) the tip of a nail (c) a jar lid (d) a door stopper
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) a seesaw (d) an axe blade
- 7.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 9.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a screw jack (c) an axe blade (d) a crowbar
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 12.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a chisel (d) a jar lid
- 14.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) an axe blade
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a chisel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a knife edge
- 17.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a jar lid (c) a wood screw (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 19.True or false: a window blind cord is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a steering wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a knife edge
- 21.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 26.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a round doorknob (d) a door stopper
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 30.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 32.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 33.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wood screw (c) a crowbar (d) a water tap handle
- 34.True or false: an axe blade is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a truck loading ramp
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a crane hook block (c) a well winch handle (d) a round doorknob
- 37.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nutcracker (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a screw jack (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) an axe blade (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
Answer key
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- pulley
- two ramps back to back
- a jar lid
- a seesaw
- use a smaller force
- wedge
- True
- a window blind cord
- wheel and axle
- True
- a crowbar
- True
- an axe blade
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- a steering wheel
- False
- True
- lever
- a crowbar
- pulley
- False
- a door stopper
- a round doorknob
- wedge
- True
- pulley
- 6
- a water tap handle
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- a crane hook block
- a screw jack
- lever
- a wheelchair ramp
- a playground slide
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