Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a bottle cap is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a nut and bolt
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a wood screw (c) a jar lid (d) a crowbar
- 4.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 6.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a road up a hill (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 10.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a jar lid (d) a crowbar
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 13.Which of these is a wedge? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a nut and bolt (c) a jar lid (d) a road up a hill
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a well winch handle (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 16.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
- 17.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) an axe blade (c) a knife edge (d) a jar lid
- 18.Which of these is a screw? (a) a screw jack (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a playground slide
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 20.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a seesaw (b) a door stopper (c) a nutcracker (d) a water tap handle
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) an axe blade (c) a nut and bolt (d) the tip of a nail
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 25.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 26.Which of these is a lever? (a) a screw jack (b) a knife edge (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 27.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a knife edge (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 30.True or false: a chisel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a steering wheel (c) a nut and bolt (d) a jar lid
- 33.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a wood screw
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a knife edge (c) a chisel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 36.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a road up a hill (c) a jar lid (d) a chisel
- 37.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) the tip of a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 39.True or false: a well winch handle is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- a seesaw
- a crowbar
- use a smaller force
- wedge
- True
- True
- a road up a hill
- lever
- 6
- a jar lid
- screw
- the tip of a nail
- wedge
- a well winch handle
- two ramps back to back
- a window blind cord
- a screw jack
- lever
- True
- a water tap handle
- a nut and bolt
- screw
- pulley
- a ramp wrapped round
- a bottle opener
- True
- a knife edge
- lever
- False
- False
- a steering wheel
- False
- a wood screw
- a truck loading ramp
- a chisel
- a jar lid
- inclined plane
- False
- True
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