Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) a playground slide
- 3.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 6.True or false: a wood screw is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these is a lever? (a) an axe blade (b) a crane hook block (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a seesaw
- 8.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a water tap handle (c) a crane hook block (d) a round doorknob
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 10.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 12.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle opener (d) a bottle cap
- 14.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a window blind cord
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle cap (c) a nutcracker (d) a jar lid
- 18.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a screw jack (c) the tip of a nail (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 19.True or false: a window blind cord is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a jar lid (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wood screw
- 21.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane hook block (c) a window blind cord (d) a wood screw
- 22.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a well winch handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) a wood screw
- 23.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a bottle cap (d) a round doorknob
- 25.True or false: a round doorknob is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 29.True or false: a bottle opener is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a playground slide (c) a well winch handle (d) a chisel
- 31.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crowbar (c) a wood screw (d) a screw jack
- 34.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 35.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a crane hook block (c) a chisel (d) a round doorknob
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 37.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a road up a hill (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 39.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
Answer key
- 6
- a playground slide
- True
- a round doorknob
- screw
- False
- a seesaw
- a jar lid
- lever
- False
- wheel and axle
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle cap
- True
- lever
- an axe blade
- a nutcracker
- a screw jack
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- a wood screw
- a well winch handle
- True
- a round doorknob
- False
- screw
- inclined plane
- wheel and axle
- False
- a chisel
- False
- wheel and axle
- a crowbar
- a ramp wrapped round
- a wheelchair ramp
- wedge
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- pulley
- False
- use a smaller force
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