Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a window blind cord
- 2.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 3.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a chisel
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a well winch handle (d) a chisel
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a seesaw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a wood screw
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 12.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a jar lid (d) a nut and bolt
- 15.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 16.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a door stopper (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a round doorknob (d) a seesaw
- 18.True or false: a playground slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a nutcracker is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle cap
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a jar lid (c) the tip of a nail (d) a wood screw
- 26.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 28.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 30.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a crowbar (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a jar lid
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well winch handle (b) a bottle cap (c) a crowbar (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well winch handle
- 38.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) a door stopper (d) a water tap handle
Answer key
- an axe blade
- True
- a steering wheel
- 6
- a well winch handle
- a ramp wrapped round
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- lever
- pulley
- wedge
- True
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- use a smaller force
- a wheelchair ramp
- a round doorknob
- False
- True
- False
- False
- False
- a bottle cap
- pulley
- the tip of a nail
- two ramps back to back
- pulley
- False
- a well winch handle
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- the tip of a nail
- a crowbar
- screw
- pulley
- lever
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- True
- a water tap handle
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