Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nutcracker (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle cap
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 5.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nutcracker (d) a playground slide
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 8.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 10.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well winch handle (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 12.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a chisel (c) a road up a hill (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 13.True or false: a bottle cap is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a bottle cap is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a wood screw is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 23.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well winch handle (b) a screw jack (c) a jar lid (d) a window blind cord
- 24.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a playground slide
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a knife edge (d) a steering wheel
- 27.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a nut and bolt (d) a well winch handle
- 30.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a jar lid (c) a wood screw (d) a screw jack
- 32.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 34.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a knife edge (b) a well winch handle (c) a playground slide (d) a chisel
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wood screw (c) a jar lid (d) a seesaw
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a chisel (d) the tip of a nail
- 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a knife edge (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 38.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these is a screw? (a) an axe blade (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a wood screw (d) a window blind cord
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
Answer key
- False
- a bottle cap
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- lever
- a nutcracker
- a ramp wrapped round
- wheel and axle
- 6
- screw
- True
- a crane hook block
- a chisel
- False
- True
- False
- False
- False
- inclined plane
- a jar lid
- pulley
- screw
- wedge
- a window blind cord
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- lever
- a steering wheel
- False
- lever
- a nut and bolt
- True
- a nutcracker
- use a smaller force
- screw
- a playground slide
- a seesaw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a knife edge
- False
- a wood screw
- wedge
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