Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a door stopper (c) a knife edge (d) a water tap handle
- 3.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a knife edge (b) a nut and bolt (c) a well winch handle (d) a crane hook block
- 4.True or false: a jar lid is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 6.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 8.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a door stopper (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a crowbar
- 9.True or false: a road up a hill is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 13.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
- 14.True or false: a wood screw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle cap
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a wood screw (d) a nut and bolt
- 21.True or false: a seesaw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 23.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a knife edge (d) a nutcracker
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 25.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) a nutcracker (c) the tip of a nail (d) a water tap handle
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 27.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a well winch handle (d) a truck loading ramp
- 28.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wood screw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 30.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 32.Which of these is a pulley? (a) an axe blade (b) a crane hook block (c) a bottle opener (d) a bottle cap
- 33.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 34.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 35.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a steering wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a knife edge (d) a crane hook block
- 37.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: an axe blade is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) a crane hook block (d) the tip of a nail
- 40.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- a water tap handle
- a well winch handle
- False
- wedge
- two ramps back to back
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a door stopper
- False
- True
- lever
- wheel and axle
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- screw
- a round doorknob
- wheel and axle
- an axe blade
- False
- pulley
- a wheelchair ramp
- inclined plane
- a nutcracker
- screw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a truck loading ramp
- wedge
- False
- screw
- a crane hook block
- 6
- use a smaller force
- True
- a knife edge
- False
- False
- a crane hook block
- True
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