Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a window blind cord (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle opener
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a road up a hill
- 4.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) an axe blade (c) a screw jack (d) a well winch handle
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nutcracker (d) a water tap handle
- 6.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 7.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crane hook block
- 11.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 12.True or false: an axe blade is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nutcracker (d) a seesaw
- 14.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 16.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crane hook block (b) a wood screw (c) a knife edge (d) a window blind cord
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 18.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 19.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 21.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crowbar (b) a round doorknob (c) a screw jack (d) a truck loading ramp
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 23.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a knife edge (d) a truck loading ramp
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 26.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crowbar (c) a crane hook block (d) a seesaw
- 27.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a door stopper (c) a chisel (d) an axe blade
- 31.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a knife edge (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle opener
- 40.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a water tap handle (b) a door stopper (c) a well winch handle (d) a crane hook block
Answer key
- inclined plane
- a window blind cord
- a seesaw
- a well winch handle
- a water tap handle
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- a crane hook block
- two ramps back to back
- False
- a bottle cap
- True
- use a smaller force
- a wood screw
- lever
- 6
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- a screw jack
- pulley
- True
- a knife edge
- inclined plane
- a road up a hill
- True
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- True
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- inclined plane
- a wheelchair ramp
- a truck loading ramp
- lever
- a bottle opener
- a door stopper
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