Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 3.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle cap (d) a round doorknob
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a chisel (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle cap
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 7.True or false: a seesaw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 9.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a window blind cord (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a nutcracker
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a seesaw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a jar lid
- 14.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a knife edge (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a door stopper
- 16.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a chisel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a road up a hill is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well winch handle (c) a playground slide (d) the tip of a nail
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 21.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crowbar (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a knife edge (d) a bottle opener
- 22.True or false: a round doorknob is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a door stopper (b) a screw jack (c) a crowbar (d) a nut and bolt
- 24.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a screw jack (d) a crowbar
- 27.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 29.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a window blind cord (c) the tip of a nail (d) an axe blade
- 31.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a road up a hill (b) a water tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a nut and bolt
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a screw jack (c) a jar lid (d) a door stopper
- 33.True or false: a chisel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 37.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well winch handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a bottle cap (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
Answer key
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- two ramps back to back
- a round doorknob
- a chisel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- use a smaller force
- True
- a bottle opener
- a wheelchair ramp
- lever
- a seesaw
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- False
- False
- the tip of a nail
- inclined plane
- a knife edge
- False
- a door stopper
- True
- wedge
- a crowbar
- 6
- screw
- a road up a hill
- a window blind cord
- a water tap handle
- a door stopper
- False
- screw
- pulley
- lever
- True
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- screw
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