Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 2.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) two ramps back to back
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a steering wheel
- 4.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a seesaw (d) a door stopper
- 7.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 8.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a door stopper (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 12.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle cap (b) an axe blade (c) a screw jack (d) a road up a hill
- 13.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a crane hook block (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 15.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 17.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a steering wheel (b) a road up a hill (c) the tip of a nail (d) a well winch handle
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 20.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) the tip of a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a knife edge
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) a knife edge (d) a playground slide
- 24.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a bottle opener (c) the tip of a nail (d) an axe blade
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a wood screw (c) a bottle cap (d) an axe blade
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 27.True or false: a water tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a bottle opener is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a nutcracker (c) a door stopper (d) the tip of a nail
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a truck loading ramp
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 35.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crowbar
- 36.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) the tip of a nail
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crane hook block (c) a knife edge (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 38.True or false: a bottle opener is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) a crane hook block (c) a playground slide (d) a nutcracker
- 40.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well winch handle (b) a crowbar (c) a crane hook block (d) a screw jack
Answer key
- 6
- two ramps back to back
- a steering wheel
- True
- lever
- a door stopper
- a ramp wrapped round
- a wheelchair ramp
- wedge
- lever
- wheel and axle
- a road up a hill
- True
- a crane hook block
- True
- a bottle opener
- the tip of a nail
- lever
- wheel and axle
- use a smaller force
- a seesaw
- wedge
- a playground slide
- a bottle cap
- an axe blade
- lever
- False
- False
- True
- False
- wedge
- a nutcracker
- a truck loading ramp
- a crowbar
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a knife edge
- False
- a nutcracker
- a crane hook block
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