Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a well winch handle
- 2.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) stop all friction
- 3.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a nutcracker (c) a playground slide (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 5.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wood screw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a well winch handle (d) a playground slide
- 6.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) the tip of a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 8.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well winch handle (b) a jar lid (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 9.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a playground slide (c) a jar lid (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 13.True or false: a seesaw is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a well winch handle (c) a crowbar (d) a playground slide
- 16.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 17.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crowbar (c) a playground slide (d) a road up a hill
- 18.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 21.True or false: a door stopper is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a seesaw (d) a crane hook block
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 24.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a road up a hill (d) a well winch handle
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 28.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 30.True or false: a knife edge is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a screw jack (d) a crane hook block
- 32.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle cap
- 34.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 36.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) a jar lid (c) a road up a hill (d) a knife edge
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 39.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) screw
Answer key
- a crowbar
- use a smaller force
- a nutcracker
- a water tap handle
- a wood screw
- a window blind cord
- a seesaw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- 6
- a playground slide
- screw
- False
- True
- a bottle cap
- True
- a nut and bolt
- a ramp wrapped round
- screw
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- a crane hook block
- wedge
- True
- lever
- a road up a hill
- lever
- False
- inclined plane
- False
- a screw jack
- True
- a well winch handle
- two ramps back to back
- wedge
- a road up a hill
- pulley
- screw
- False
- inclined plane
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