Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a chisel (c) a steering wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 2.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a door stopper (d) a seesaw
- 5.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 6.True or false: a chisel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: an axe blade is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle opener (d) a nut and bolt
- 11.True or false: a water tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle opener
- 13.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 14.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a chisel (b) a crowbar (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle cap
- 15.Which of these is a lever? (a) a road up a hill (b) a round doorknob (c) an axe blade (d) a nutcracker
- 16.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a seesaw (b) a round doorknob (c) a screw jack (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 18.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 20.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a nutcracker (d) a water tap handle
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 23.True or false: a water tap handle is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 27.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a seesaw
- 28.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a playground slide (b) an axe blade (c) a nutcracker (d) a window blind cord
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a playground slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 31.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a water tap handle (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 32.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a round doorknob (d) a road up a hill
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 34.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a crane hook block (d) an axe blade
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle opener (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 39.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a playground slide
- 40.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
Answer key
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- 6
- a seesaw
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- False
- screw
- a knife edge
- a bottle opener
- False
- a wood screw
- use a smaller force
- a chisel
- a nutcracker
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a steering wheel
- True
- wedge
- two ramps back to back
- a nutcracker
- pulley
- False
- False
- True
- wheel and axle
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- an axe blade
- a playground slide
- lever
- a water tap handle
- a round doorknob
- pulley
- True
- False
- lever
- a crane hook block
- a chisel
- a steering wheel
- a ramp wrapped round
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