Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 2.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a jar lid
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 4.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a round doorknob
- 6.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 7.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a crowbar (c) a playground slide (d) a water tap handle
- 8.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a screw jack (b) a nutcracker (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a wood screw (c) a jar lid (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 10.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a nutcracker (c) a crane hook block (d) a chisel
- 11.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 12.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a playground slide (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) an axe blade
- 13.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a round doorknob (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a steering wheel
- 14.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a nutcracker
- 18.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a well winch handle (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 20.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle cap (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a screw jack
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) an axe blade
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle cap (d) a jar lid
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a truck loading ramp
- 27.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these is a lever? (a) an axe blade (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 29.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a window blind cord (c) a knife edge (d) a bottle opener
- 30.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) an axe blade (b) a nutcracker (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle cap
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 36.True or false: a door stopper is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a wood screw (c) a jar lid (d) the tip of a nail
- 38.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
Answer key
- pulley
- a jar lid
- a wheelchair ramp
- a ramp wrapped round
- a knife edge
- use a smaller force
- an axe blade
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a crane hook block
- two ramps back to back
- a playground slide
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- wedge
- lever
- an axe blade
- 6
- a well winch handle
- a steering wheel
- inclined plane
- inclined plane
- a wood screw
- a crowbar
- wedge
- a bottle opener
- False
- a bottle opener
- a window blind cord
- True
- wedge
- wedge
- a nutcracker
- screw
- inclined plane
- False
- the tip of a nail
- True
- pulley
- screw
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