Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a crowbar (d) a nutcracker
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) a road up a hill (c) an axe blade (d) a nut and bolt
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 4.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 5.True or false: a road up a hill is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 7.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 8.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a water tap handle (c) a chisel (d) an axe blade
- 9.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a screw jack (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a wood screw
- 10.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a nut and bolt (c) the tip of a nail (d) a wood screw
- 12.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a playground slide (c) a window blind cord (d) a round doorknob
- 13.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a nut and bolt (d) a screw jack
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 16.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a screw jack (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crane hook block
- 17.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a bottle opener
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 20.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a chisel
- 21.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 23.True or false: a bottle opener is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a playground slide
- 28.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a well winch handle (d) a truck loading ramp
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 33.True or false: a bottle opener is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 35.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) an axe blade
- 37.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a knife edge
- 39.True or false: a playground slide is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a playground slide (d) a crane hook block
Answer key
- a steering wheel
- an axe blade
- pulley
- use a smaller force
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- two ramps back to back
- a water tap handle
- a steering wheel
- 6
- the tip of a nail
- a window blind cord
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- lever
- a seesaw
- a wheelchair ramp
- screw
- wedge
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- wheel and axle
- False
- True
- True
- a road up a hill
- a playground slide
- True
- wheel and axle
- a jar lid
- a well winch handle
- pulley
- False
- lever
- True
- an axe blade
- True
- a knife edge
- False
- a jar lid
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