Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a playground slide (d) a road up a hill
- 2.True or false: a nut and bolt is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 4.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 5.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a screw jack (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 6.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 8.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a wheel on a rod (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 10.True or false: a playground slide is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 12.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a chisel (c) a well winch handle (d) a crane hook block
- 13.True or false: a water tap handle is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 15.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a road up a hill (c) the tip of a nail (d) a jar lid
- 16.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a playground slide (b) a wood screw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) an axe blade
- 17.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 18.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a knife edge (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a seesaw
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 20.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a chisel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a crane hook block
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 23.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a seesaw (b) a window blind cord (c) a nutcracker (d) a screw jack
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a knife edge
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 26.True or false: a chisel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) a round doorknob (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle cap
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a water tap handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) an axe blade
- 30.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a jar lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a road up a hill
- 31.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a screw jack (d) a bottle cap
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a seesaw (c) a wood screw (d) a nut and bolt
- 35.True or false: a wood screw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these is a screw? (a) a steering wheel (b) a chisel (c) a bottle opener (d) a screw jack
- 38.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these is a wedge? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a crane hook block (c) a playground slide (d) a road up a hill
- 40.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a knife edge (d) a round doorknob
Answer key
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- wheel and axle
- use a smaller force
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- wedge
- two ramps back to back
- pulley
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- a chisel
- False
- lever
- a nutcracker
- an axe blade
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- lever
- True
- a crane hook block
- lever
- a window blind cord
- a knife edge
- inclined plane
- False
- True
- a seesaw
- a water tap handle
- a road up a hill
- 6
- a flagpole rope wheel
- inclined plane
- a seesaw
- False
- True
- a screw jack
- True
- the tip of a nail
- a knife edge
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