Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) an axe blade (c) a water tap handle (d) the tip of a nail
- 4.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 5.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 8.Which of these is a screw? (a) a door stopper (b) a bottle cap (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a bottle opener
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 11.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 13.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a crane hook block (c) an axe blade (d) a knife edge
- 16.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a chisel (c) a bottle opener (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 17.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a seesaw
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 20.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 23.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a crane hook block
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a jar lid (c) a nut and bolt (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 26.True or false: a water tap handle is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a round doorknob
- 28.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 30.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) a water tap handle (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a road up a hill
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a round doorknob (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a playground slide
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 36.True or false: a nutcracker is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
Answer key
- two ramps back to back
- wheel and axle
- a water tap handle
- use a smaller force
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- a bottle cap
- pulley
- screw
- True
- wheel and axle
- True
- screw
- a crane hook block
- a bottle opener
- a wheelchair ramp
- wedge
- inclined plane
- True
- True
- pulley
- True
- a nut and bolt
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- an axe blade
- True
- wedge
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- lever
- inclined plane
- a round doorknob
- wedge
- False
- True
- True
- screw
- pulley
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