Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a bottle cap (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 3.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 4.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well winch handle (b) an axe blade (c) a road up a hill (d) a water tap handle
- 5.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 6.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a knife edge
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 10.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 12.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a road up a hill (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a seesaw
- 16.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a water tap handle (d) a round doorknob
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a playground slide (c) a well winch handle (d) a steering wheel
- 20.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a chisel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) the tip of a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a bottle cap
- 22.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a water tap handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 25.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these is a wedge? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a nutcracker (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a wood screw
- 27.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a screw jack (c) a knife edge (d) a wood screw
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a jar lid (d) a steering wheel
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) a door stopper (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a window blind cord
- 33.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 34.True or false: a wood screw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a seesaw is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a round doorknob (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 37.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well winch handle (b) a nut and bolt (c) a chisel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a seesaw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 40.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 6
- a bottle cap
- False
- a road up a hill
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- a nut and bolt
- a knife edge
- inclined plane
- True
- use a smaller force
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- screw
- a door stopper
- False
- a bottle opener
- lever
- a playground slide
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a well winch handle
- True
- a water tap handle
- inclined plane
- True
- the tip of a nail
- a bottle opener
- inclined plane
- a jar lid
- a wheelchair ramp
- screw
- a truck loading ramp
- two ramps back to back
- False
- False
- a round doorknob
- True
- a chisel
- a seesaw
- True
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