Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wood screw (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 4.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a nut and bolt (c) a water tap handle (d) a knife edge
- 5.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 6.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) a nutcracker (c) a steering wheel (d) a jar lid
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a window blind cord (d) a wood screw
- 8.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a water tap handle (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a door stopper (b) a crowbar (c) a jar lid (d) a nutcracker
- 10.True or false: a bottle cap is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a nut and bolt (c) a door stopper (d) a nutcracker
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a road up a hill (c) a water tap handle (d) a truck loading ramp
- 14.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) the tip of a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a door stopper
- 16.True or false: a water tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 18.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a bottle cap (d) a seesaw
- 19.True or false: a playground slide is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle cap (c) a road up a hill (d) a jar lid
- 21.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a road up a hill (d) a screw jack
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 23.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a well winch handle (c) a chisel (d) an axe blade
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a nut and bolt (d) a window blind cord
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a screw jack (d) a window blind cord
- 27.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nutcracker (d) a window blind cord
- 29.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a door stopper (c) the tip of a nail (d) a chisel
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) an axe blade (d) a window blind cord
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a playground slide
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 35.Which of these is a screw? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a round doorknob (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a bottle cap
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a screw jack (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 40.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- two ramps back to back
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wedge
- a playground slide
- use a smaller force
- a nutcracker
- a wood screw
- a water tap handle
- a jar lid
- False
- True
- a nut and bolt
- a water tap handle
- 6
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- pulley
- a crane hook block
- False
- a road up a hill
- a road up a hill
- lever
- True
- a well winch handle
- a nut and bolt
- a window blind cord
- True
- a window blind cord
- a ramp wrapped round
- a claw hammer on a nail
- screw
- an axe blade
- a playground slide
- wedge
- a bottle cap
- a screw jack
- wedge
- a flagpole rope wheel
- lever
- True
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