Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 2.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a nut and bolt is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a bottle opener
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 9.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
- 10.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a knife edge (d) a crowbar
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a well winch handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) a door stopper
- 12.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a playground slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 14.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a steering wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a door stopper (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 18.True or false: a seesaw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 20.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wood screw (d) a jar lid
- 23.True or false: a seesaw is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a seesaw
- 27.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 28.True or false: a chisel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 30.True or false: a road up a hill is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 32.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a nut and bolt (c) a crowbar (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 34.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crowbar (c) a jar lid (d) a knife edge
- 36.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a door stopper (d) the tip of a nail
- 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a steering wheel (b) a chisel (c) a crowbar (d) a water tap handle
- 38.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) the tip of a nail (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a screw jack
- 39.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a road up a hill (b) a knife edge (c) a round doorknob (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
Answer key
- two ramps back to back
- True
- False
- 6
- a bottle opener
- lever
- wheel and axle
- wheel and axle
- a ramp wrapped round
- a knife edge
- a well winch handle
- True
- a steering wheel
- False
- a steering wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- False
- inclined plane
- False
- False
- the tip of a nail
- False
- lever
- screw
- a seesaw
- use a smaller force
- False
- lever
- False
- a door stopper
- a nut and bolt
- screw
- True
- a road up a hill
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a chisel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a round doorknob
- wedge
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