Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a door stopper (c) the tip of a nail (d) a knife edge
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 4.True or false: the tip of a nail is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 5.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a wood screw
- 6.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a chisel (c) a seesaw (d) a water tap handle
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 8.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a knife edge (c) a seesaw (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 9.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 10.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a nutcracker is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 13.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a water tap handle
- 15.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 16.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nutcracker (c) a door stopper (d) a road up a hill
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 18.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a crane hook block (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
- 20.True or false: a bottle cap is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a wood screw (c) a playground slide (d) a jar lid
- 22.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crane hook block
- 24.True or false: a crane hook block is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 26.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a window blind cord (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a crowbar
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 29.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 34.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 35.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle cap (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 38.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a round doorknob
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
Answer key
- wedge
- a wood screw
- 6
- False
- a seesaw
- a chisel
- lever
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- two ramps back to back
- True
- False
- pulley
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- a crowbar
- a door stopper
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- a crane hook block
- False
- a playground slide
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- True
- a window blind cord
- a water tap handle
- inclined plane
- True
- True
- use a smaller force
- inclined plane
- pulley
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- pulley
- a bottle cap
- True
- a window blind cord
- lever
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